---
title: "无法关闭正在进行快照的索引 - 如何解决此 Elasticsearch 异常"
date: 2026-03-29
lastmod: 2026-03-29
description: "当尝试关闭 Elasticsearch 中正在进行快照的索引时会出现此错误。快照过程需要索引保持打开状态才能成功完成。解决方法是等待快照完成或取消正在运行的快照过程。"
tags: ["索引关闭", "快照", "异常处理", "数据备份", "集群管理"]
summary: "版本： 6.8-7.15
 简要来说，当您尝试关闭 Elasticsearch 中正在进行快照的索引时，会出现此错误。快照过程需要索引保持打开状态才能成功完成。要解决此问题，您可以等待快照过程完成后再关闭索引，或者如果快照不再需要，可以手动停止快照过程。请注意，停止快照过程可能会导致快照不完整。
日志上下文 #  日志 “Cannot close indices that are being snapshotted:” 的类名是 MetadataIndexStateService.java。 我们从 Elasticsearch 源代码中提取了以下内容，供那些寻求深入上下文的人使用：
} // 检查索引关闭是否与任何正在运行的快照冲突 Set<String> snapshottingIndices = SnapshotsService.snapshottingIndices(currentState, indicesToClose); if (snapshottingIndices.isEmpty() == false) { throw new SnapshotInProgressException("Cannot close indices that are being snapshotted: " + snapshottingIndices + ". Try again after snapshot finishes or cancel the currently running snapshot."); } final ClusterBlocks.Builder blocks = ClusterBlocks.builder().blocks(currentState.blocks()); final RoutingTable.Builder routingTable = RoutingTable."
---




> **版本：** 6.8-7.15


简要来说，当您尝试关闭 Elasticsearch 中正在进行快照的索引时，会出现此错误。快照过程需要索引保持打开状态才能成功完成。要解决此问题，您可以等待快照过程完成后再关闭索引，或者如果快照不再需要，可以手动停止快照过程。请注意，停止快照过程可能会导致快照不完整。

## 日志上下文

日志 "Cannot close indices that are being snapshotted:" 的类名是 [MetadataIndexStateService.java。](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/java-lang-class-class-java-set-1/) 我们从 Elasticsearch 源代码中提取了以下内容，供那些寻求深入上下文的人使用：

```java
}  // 检查索引关闭是否与任何正在运行的快照冲突
Set<String> snapshottingIndices = SnapshotsService.snapshottingIndices(currentState, indicesToClose);
if (snapshottingIndices.isEmpty() == false) {
    throw new SnapshotInProgressException("Cannot close indices that are being snapshotted: " + snapshottingIndices +
    ". Try again after snapshot finishes or cancel the currently running snapshot.");
}  final ClusterBlocks.Builder blocks = ClusterBlocks.builder().blocks(currentState.blocks());
final RoutingTable.Builder routingTable = RoutingTable.builder(currentState.routingTable());
```